DMR
Affordable mobile digital amateur radio communication
The Digital Mobile Radio standard was first agreed upon in 2005 by a group of amateur radio manufacturers seeking a solution to the proliferation of incompatible proprietary digital solutions on the market at that time. The lack of standards and interoperability had caused the market to fracture, as each manufacturer attempted to postion their digital solution as "the standard" and consumers afraid of placing their bet on a technology which might end up not widely supported, stood on the sidelines waiting for a clear leader to emerge.
DMR was seen as a means to provide an inexpensive, broadly supported framework for digitally interoperable radios using two-slot time division multiple access (TDMA) in a 12.5 kHz channel.
Once ratified (and subsequently managed by an industry funded independent organization), DMR has been recognized by the European Telecommunications Union and published as a standard. While DMR continued to make inroads into the amateur radio market, proprietary standards continued to own considerable market share, especially for business use, where interoperability is not essential.
ARPSC Joins the Digital Age
By 2015, with the Amateur market still largely split among multiple standards, ARPSC leadership undertook the task to evaluate a number of digital technologies available to the Amateur community. After considerable research, real world tests and equipment assessment, ARPSC chose the DMR platform. Initially temporarily deployed in support of the 2016 Brooksie Way, DMR was found to be well suited for the organization. As such, with the support of Oakland County, the existing analog UHF repeater was retired and on February 1, 2017 the new ARPSC DMR repeater was placed into service.
One of the key criteria for the selection of DMR was the availability of economical equipment that the ARPSC volunteers would need to acquire. As such, the ARPSC DMR repeater is compatible with competitively priced DMR Tier II radios such as the TYT MD-380 from Tytera, Connect Systems CS-800 mobile rig, and HT's from AnyTone, Alinco, Motorola, and others.
Oakland County ARPSC DMR Channels
Tag | Frequency | Offset | Color Code | Slot | TGID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
63ARPSC1 | 444.4625 | +5 MHzOffset | 1 | 1 | 8901 |
63ARPSC2 | 444.4625 | +5 MHzOffset | 1 | 2 | 8902 |
63SMPXD1 | 445.5125 | Simplex | 2 | 1 | 8911 |
63SMPXD2 | 446.6375 | Simplex | 2 | 1 | 8912 |
DMR has become a great tool for ARPSC activations as it leaves the VHF repeater available for the amateur community or emergency operations, while DMR in the UHF band provides two separate channels to support the activity at hand. Typically one channel is used in a directed net format, while the other can serve as either support, emergency operations, or routine non-emergency amateur use. For ARPSC activations such as the Woodward Dream Cruise, the Berkley Cruisefest Parade of Cars, and others, DMR provides more capability, marginally better reception than traditional FM UHF, and requires less disruption to the community than dedicating the county-wide VHF repeater to an activity.
With our portable DMR repeater, we can bring the features of DMR with us where they are needed. The portable repeater can be programmed on-site of an activation if needed to provide communications support for an event or activation. The exact frequency being used for this repeater varies depending on where it's being used to avoid interfering with other repeaters in the area.
Find out more about DMR
The following videos are helpful in understanding and using DMR and MD-380
- Steps to program your DMR radio by Duane Reese, N6DMR
- DMR Programming for Amateur Radio, Youtube (~30 Minutes), by K0NGA (Mike)
- Tytera - Tyt MD-380 DMR Handheld Review and Programming, Youtube (~25 Minutes), by Ham Radio Concepts.
- Program Tyt MD-380, Youtube (~20 minutes), by Roland Brown